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ActuTrading

What is a warrant in trading 📜

By Samuel Suissa···53 views·3 min read
🇫🇷Lire en français
warrant tradingtrading trainingbeginner tradingfinancial instrumentsleveragetrading education
What is a warrant in trading 📜

Have you ever heard of warrants and found them complicated? 🤔 Yet they're a super-interesting tool for traders who want to amplify their gains with little money. Imagine a shortcut to making a fortune without shelling out a thousand and one.

🎯 What exactly is a warrant?

A warrant is a contract that gives you the right (but not the obligation) to buy or sell an asset at a pre-agreed price. It's a bit like an option on your car: you pay a small sum now to reserve the right to buy it later at today's price.

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The idea? You bet on the direction of a price (high or low) without investing the full price. It's called leverage (you multiply your buying power).

The idea?

⚙️ How does it work?

Here are the simple steps: you buy a warrant for a small premium (an initial fee). This warrant gives you the right to buy or sell an asset at a fixed price, called the strike price. If the asset price moves in the right direction, your warrant increases in value and you can resell it at a profit.

Concrete example: let's imagine that Tesla shares are trading at €280. You buy a warrant that gives you the right to buy Tesla at €290 in 3 months, for a premium of €5. If Tesla rises to €320 before expiry, your warrant is now worth €30 instead of €5: you've increased your stake sixfold with little money invested!

⚠️ Mistakes to avoid

Mistake 1: think you can keep a warrant forever. It has an expiry date (like a cinema ticket), after which it becomes useless.

Error 2: forget that if the price goes in the wrong direction, you lose your entire premium very quickly. It's riskier than buying the stock outright.

Error 3: not understanding leverage. You gain faster, but you also lose faster. It's a double-edged sword.

✅ To remember

  • A warrant gives you the right to buy or sell an asset at a fixed price, without the obligation to do so.
  • You pay only a small premium to control a large quantity of the asset: this is leverage.
  • Warrants expire: they have an expiration date.
  • The risk is limited to your initial stake, but you can lose it entirely if you take the wrong direction.
  • This is a tool for traders who accept more risk for greater potential gains.

🎬 Pour aller plus loin

Si tu veux approfondir ce sujet et progresser en trading, retrouve nos vidéos éducatives gratuites sur La Trading School 🎥

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